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HERPES
Herpes refers to a class of viruses causing ailments ranging
from chicken pox to “mono” to the AIDS-related
infection CMV. Say the word “herpes,” though,
and most people think of the blisters that appear on mouth,
nose and genitals following infection with two of the most
common herpes viruses: Simplex I and Simplex II.
A
recent study revealed that 1 in 4 men are infected with Herpes
Simplex II, with approximately 20% of those infected reporting
symptoms. The overwhelming majority did not know they had
the virus. There is no cure for Herpes. However, there are
medications available to help reduce the length and severity
of your outbreaks. Talk to your doctor about this option,
or visit the STD
clinic for some free advice.
How
do you get it?
By making skin-to-skin contact with Herpes sores that are
commonly on or near the cock, balls, ass or mouth during the
carrier’s outbreak periods. Herpes can also be transmitted
even if no visible sores are present; this is called asymptomatic
viral shedding. It is unclear whether or not Herpes is transmitted
by semen. Once infected, outbreaks come back particularly
during stressful times (on average, a Herpes positive person
will have 3 to 4 outbreaks a year).
How
do you avoid it?
It is very difficult to avoid Herpes. 80% of people with genital
Herpes do not know they are infected because the symptoms
may be unnoticeable. Plus, Herpes can be transmitted even
if no sore is present. So, Herpes may not be something on
everyone’s disclosure radar. Here are some tips for
helping to prevent transmission and to reduce your risk of
getting Herpes:
- People
with genital Herpes who are on anti-Herpes medication reduce
their ability to transmit to others by 60%
-
Condoms
help prevent transmission because it is covering up part
of your genital skin. It is estimated that condoms reduce
risk by about 50%
-
People are most contagious during outbreaks (however, transmission
is possible even without an outbreak), so abstaining from
genital-to-genital contact while an outbreak is present
will also reduce risk
-
During outbreak periods, you and your partner must use condoms
for anal and oral sex any time you have active Herpes lesions.
Even this is not100% effective since sores don’t usually
limit themselves to your penis or ass
If
you have Herpes you are most contagious at the beginning of
an outbreak. That means that if you’re feeling symptoms
of an approaching outbreak – itching, tingling around
the site of infection, a flu-like malaise – you shouldn’t
have sex. Remember, just because you may not have any visible
sores, it is still possible to transmit Herpes.
Symptoms?
Symptoms of herpes infection usually first appear anywhere
from 2 to 20 days after exposure to the virus, although people
can carry and transmit the virus for years without knowing
that they are infected.
During
the initial outbreak, a few days (or even hours) before any
lesions appear; you may feel an itching or tingling sensation
around your penis and/or ass, with or without swollen glands.
Sores then tend to erupt in clusters, usually around the head
of the shaft of the penis, but can also appear on the area
between the balls and ass, anus, or inside the rectum. They
flare up in the throat in about 20% of people suffering from
herpes. Touching the lesion can cause the infection to spread
to your hands and thighs, and even to your eyes. You might
also experience fever, muscle, aches, and other flu-like symptoms.
These
lesions may persist anywhere from 2 days to 7 weeks. Usually
the pain increases over the first 6 to 7 days, reaching a
peak between days 7 and 11. The first blisters start to dry
up and scab over in about 4 to 15 days; new lesions, forming
between days 4 and 10, appear more than 75 percent of the
time.
Subsequent
outbreaks are usually much less severe than the primary infection,
becoming less frequent over time. Some symptoms never recur,
and again, the vast majority of Herpes Simplex-I and Herpes
Simplex-II carriers never have sores that they notice.
Testing
and treatment?
Get
tested at your local STD clinic. They can do two types
of tests. One is a blood test. They can use the same blood
they draw for an HIV, syphilis,
or hepatitis
test. This is the most accurate way of finding out your status.
There are also culture tests that can be done on an open sore.
These must be done early on when the sore is still new and
"moist." Three doctor prescribed antiviral medications
- acyclovir, famciclovir and valacyclovir - are currently
available to lessen the severity and length of the outbreak
and to prevent new lesions from forming, but cannot cure a
herpes infection. Taking daily treatments reduces your ability
to transmit herpes by 60% and might reduce the chances of
getting HIV.
There
are some things you can do on your own to alleviate pain and
itching. First of all, avoid over-the-counter anti-itch medications;
most contain hydrocortisone, which interferes with healing.
Take acetaminophen or aspirin for general pain. Sores will
heal faster if you take warm baths with baking soda three
to five times a day and keep them clean and dry be wearing
loose-fitting cotton boxers, or no underwear at all. You might
try a blow dryer (on the lowest setting) on your sores after
you get out of the tub to make sure they're fully dry, and
sprinkle a little cornstarch or baking soda on them to keep
moisture away.
HIV
connection?
- If
you're HIV negative and have herpes, you may be at two times
greater risk of contracting HIV, even if you're not having
an outbreak.
- If
you're HIV
positive, symptoms can be more severe and outbreaks
more frequent, especially in the advance stages of HIV infection.
Problems can occur when recurring sores last more than a
month, and with herpes-associated inflammation of the eyes
(herpetic retinitis). Check with your medical provider about
the benefits of antiviral drugs that may prevent and treat
herpes outbreak.
- If
you are HIV positive, the HIV virus is highly concentrated
in the genital area and may make it easier for you to transmit
HIV to your sexual partners, with or without a visible herpes
outbreak (herpes and HIV have a biological relationship
that isn't facilitated by outbreaks).
Blister
in the Sun
I
think I first noticed the tingling sensation about three days
before it happened. I just figured my cockhead was a little
sensitive - perhaps from too much jerking off or something.
But then it started to itch. I thought I'd wait a couple of
days to see if it passed. Then I got really sick.
It
could've been the flu, it felt just like any other time I've
been sick. I felt feverish, slightly nauseous, queasy, and
tired. I took a few days off of work until I felt better -
and that's when I noticed the sores. It fucking hurt like
hell, all around my penis there were itchly little blisters.
I pretty much freaked out. Not entirely sure what was wrong
with me, I went to the doctor and found out I had genital
herpes.
I
have a good doctor, and I've always been open with him about
my sex life. I get tested on a regular basis, and a few years
ago he treated me for chlamydia. But I was still embarrassed.
Chlamydia didn't seem like such a big deal, but this was different.
He told me that now that I had herpes, I would have them for
the rest of my life because there was no cure. I wouldn't
always have the sores, but they would flare up on occasion
whenever I had an outbreak (which could be anywhere from several
times a year to once a year) and always in the same place.
He said that herpes enter your body at the nerve endings where
the infection occurs. Then the virus travels down that nerve
to the other end in your spine, and that's where it lives.
Every once in awhile, especially during stressful times, they'll
flare up and go back up that nerve to the skin and bam! -
more blisters.
I
felt terrible - I couldn't imagine having to go through this
shit over and over again. My doc recommended I also get tested
again for HIV and other STDs, as having herpes makes it easier
for you to catch other stuff. I was wracking my brain, trying
to figure out where (or I should say who) I could've got it
from. It had been a couple of weeks, maybe even months, since
I had sex with anyone. There was one guy I hooked up with
off of the internet, but we just swapped blowjobs and jerked
each other off. I hadn't fucked anyone in a long time, and
I'm always safe.
My
doc said that there are two kinds of herpes - simplex 1 and
simplex 2. Simplex 1 usually affects the mouth and 2 effects
the genital area. They can be spread from just coming into
contact with an infected area, whether there are blisters
there or not. Because it's transmitted from skin-to-skin contact,
and not cum, condoms will protect the area they cover but
not around it. About 50% of gay men have herpes. He also said
that you can have herpes for a long time without ever getting
an outbreak, so I guess who knows who I actually got it from
or when it happened. The point is that it did and now I know.
While
there is no cure for herpes, you can treat it. He prescribed
an antiviral medication called Acyclovir. He said I can take
it when I feel an outbreak coming on (when the tingling sensation
starts up again) to make it less severe, or I can take it
daily to lessen the possibility that I will have outbreaks,
although this is still experimental and only used on folks
with HSV-2, not oral herpes. This made me feel a little bit
better as I was suddenly wondering whether I would ever be
able to have sex again. The last thing I want is to give herpes
to somebody else, but the realization slowly sank in that
this is something I'm going to have to tell every potential
sex partner about. Not fun. I realized I should probably tell
past sex partners about it. Even more not fun.
So,
that's my story. I'm living with herpes. I take the medication.
I'm still able to have sex, but I have been rejected by people
because of it. It sucks, but at least I'm being honest. I've
had no problem dating or fucking around (still using condoms)
with other people that have herpes, so that's good.
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